Software News South Africa

Ties between software piracy and malware

Rather than hacking consumer PCs as well as home and business networks, cybercriminals are starting to rely upon the software piracy industry to leave the "security back door" open, enabling them to steal identities, passwords and your banking login details more easily.

A new study entitled The Link Between Pirated Software and Cybersecurity Breaches has revealed that industrious cybercriminals are employing malware embedded within PCs that are running pirated software, which have been sold to unsuspecting consumers or companies.

This global study conducted by IDC and the National University of Singapore (NUS) surveyed 1700 consumers, IT workers, CIOs, as well as government officials within countries ranging from Brazil through to the US. In addition, IDC and the NUS also analysed 203 computers that were purchased in Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Mexico, Russia, South Korea, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, and the US. These computers were pre-infected with unsafe malware including Trojans, worms, viruses, hacktools, rootkits and adware.

Play It Safe campaign

The study has been released as part of Microsoft's Play It Safe campaign, which is a global initiative to create greater awareness of the connection between malware and piracy.

According to the study, global enterprises are expected to spend nearly US$500 billion in 2014 in order to deal with issues caused by malware deliberately loaded onto pirated software. The majority of this total, around US$364 billion, is expected to be used to deal with data breaches, while the rest (US$127 billion) will be spent on security issues.

When it comes to consumers though, clients are expected to fork out USD25 billion and waste a whopping 1.2 billion hours this year alone as a result of security threats as well as costly computer fixes, which stem from malware on pirated software.

Furthermore, the study revealed that 60% of consumers surveyed said that their greatest fear from infected software is the loss of data, whether this data takes the form of files or personal information. Following the fear of data theft was that of unauthorised Internet transactions (51%) and hijacking of email, social networking and bank accounts (50%). However, 43% of those same respondents do not install security updates, meaning that despite their fears, they are leaving their computers vulnerable to attack by cybercriminals.

Government officials expressed concern about the potential impact of cyber-security threats to their nations. The primary areas of concern for these institutions were the loss of business trade secrets or competitive information (59%), unauthorised access to confidential government information (55%), as well as the impact of cyber-attacks on critical infrastructure (55%). It is estimated that governments could lose more than USD50 billion due to them having to deal with the costs associated with malware on pirated software.

Buy new computers

Whether you are an individual user, a small business, enterprise or even a government institution, you are encouraged to buy new computers from reputable sources to ensure that they receive genuine software.

Microsoft is committed to protecting unsuspecting consumers from downloading or purchasing non-genuine software that exposes victims to malware that can lead to identity theft, loss of data and system failures.

Zoaib Hoosen, COO of Microsoft South Africa said: "At Microsoft we appreciate that victims of software piracy are often regular customers simply looking for a deal, who are often paying nearly full price for what turns out to be malware-laden pirated software. Microsoft reminds customers to 'Play It Safe'. Ask questions, investigate the packaging, watch out for 'too good to be true' prices and demand genuine software - to ensure you get what you pay for and protect your family or your business from the threat of malware associated with pirated or counterfeit software. For more, go to www.howtotell.com"

Customers are encouraged to go to www.microsoft.com/security to learn more about malware and ensure that their PCs are not infected, and in the event that malware is present, users have access to the tools they will need to remove the infection.

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